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LPC1768: Increase ADC median filter from 3 values to 23

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Clarify the HAL_adc_get_result method to make sure correct values enter the filters

HAL: Fix the PID control loop for non-AVR platforms
This commit is contained in:
Christopher Pepper 2018-01-07 22:15:20 +00:00
parent 9bfabc1f13
commit 14dcad6bbc
3 changed files with 117 additions and 37 deletions
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144
Marlin/src/HAL/HAL_LPC1768/HAL.cpp
View File

@ -22,11 +22,6 @@
#include "../../inc/MarlinConfig.h"
extern "C" {
//#include <lpc17xx_adc.h>
//#include <lpc17xx_pinsel.h>
}
HalSerial usb_serial;
//u8glib required fucntions
@ -112,7 +107,6 @@ void HAL_adc_enable_channel(int ch) {
};
}
uint8_t active_adc = 0;
void HAL_adc_start_conversion(const uint8_t ch) {
if (analogInputToDigitalPin(ch) == -1) {
MYSERIAL.printf("HAL: HAL_adc_start_conversion: invalid channel %d\n", ch);
@ -122,7 +116,6 @@ void HAL_adc_start_conversion(const uint8_t ch) {
LPC_ADC->ADCR &= ~0xFF; // Reset
SBI(LPC_ADC->ADCR, ch); // Select Channel
SBI(LPC_ADC->ADCR, 24); // Start conversion
active_adc = ch;
}
bool HAL_adc_finished(void) {
@ -130,44 +123,131 @@ bool HAL_adc_finished(void) {
}
// possible config options if something similar is extended to more platforms.
#define ADC_USE_MEDIAN_FILTER // filter out erroneous readings
#define ADC_USE_LOWPASS_FILTER // filter out high frequency noise
#define ADC_LOWPASS_K_VALUE 4 // how much to smooth out noise (1:8)
#define ADC_USE_MEDIAN_FILTER // Filter out erroneous readings
#define ADC_MEDIAN_FILTER_SIZE (23) // Higher values increase step delay (phase shift),
// (ADC_MEDIAN_FILTER_SIZE + 1) / 2 sample step delay (12 samples @ 500Hz: 24ms phase shift)
// Memory usage per ADC channel (bytes): (6 * ADC_MEDIAN_FILTER_SIZE) + 16
// 8 * ((6 * 23) + 16 ) = 1232 Bytes for 8 channels
#define ADC_USE_LOWPASS_FILTER // Filter out high frequency noise
#define ADC_LOWPASS_K_VALUE (6) // Higher values increase rise time
// Rise time sample delays for 100% signal convergence on full range step
// (1 : 13, 2 : 32, 3 : 67, 4 : 139, 5 : 281, 6 : 565, 7 : 1135, 8 : 2273)
// K = 6, 565 samples, 500Hz sample rate, 1.13s convergence on full range step
// Memory usage per ADC channel (bytes): 4 (32 Bytes for 8 channels)
// Sourced from https://embeddedgurus.com/stack-overflow/tag/median-filter/
struct MedianFilter {
uint16_t values[3];
uint8_t next_val;
MedianFilter() {
next_val = 0;
values[0] = values[1] = values[2] = 0;
#define STOPPER 0 // Smaller than any datum
struct Pair {
Pair *point; // Pointers forming list linked in sorted order
uint16_t value; // Values to sort
};
Pair buffer[ADC_MEDIAN_FILTER_SIZE] = {}; // Buffer of nwidth pairs
Pair *datpoint = buffer; // Pointer into circular buffer of data
Pair small = {NULL, STOPPER}; // Chain stopper
Pair big = {&small, 0}; // Pointer to head (largest) of linked list.
uint16_t update(uint16_t datum) {
Pair *successor; // Pointer to successor of replaced data item
Pair *scan; // Pointer used to scan down the sorted list
Pair *scanold; // Previous value of scan
Pair *median; // Pointer to median
uint16_t i;
if (datum == STOPPER) {
datum = STOPPER + 1; // No stoppers allowed.
}
uint16_t update(uint16_t value) {
values[next_val++] = value;
next_val = next_val % 3;
return max(min(values[0], values[1]), min(max(values[0], values[1]), values[2])); //median
if ( (++datpoint - buffer) >= ADC_MEDIAN_FILTER_SIZE) {
datpoint = buffer; // Increment and wrap data in pointer.
}
datpoint->value = datum; // Copy in new datum
successor = datpoint->point; // Save pointer to old value's successor
median = &big; // Median initially to first in chain
scanold = NULL; // Scanold initially null.
scan = &big; // Points to pointer to first (largest) datum in chain
// Handle chain-out of first item in chain as special case
if (scan->point == datpoint) {
scan->point = successor;
}
scanold = scan; // Save this pointer and
scan = scan->point ; // step down chain
// Loop through the chain, normal loop exit via break.
for (i = 0 ; i < ADC_MEDIAN_FILTER_SIZE; ++i) {
// Handle odd-numbered item in chain
if (scan->point == datpoint) {
scan->point = successor; // Chain out the old datum
}
if (scan->value < datum) { // If datum is larger than scanned value
datpoint->point = scanold->point; // Chain it in here
scanold->point = datpoint; // Mark it chained in
datum = STOPPER;
}
// Step median pointer down chain after doing odd-numbered element
median = median->point; // Step median pointer
if (scan == &small) {
break; // Break at end of chain
}
scanold = scan; // Save this pointer and
scan = scan->point; // step down chain
// Handle even-numbered item in chain.
if (scan->point == datpoint) {
scan->point = successor;
}
if (scan->value < datum) {
datpoint->point = scanold->point;
scanold->point = datpoint;
datum = STOPPER;
}
if (scan == &small) {
break;
}
scanold = scan;
scan = scan->point;
}
return median->value;
}
};
uint16_t lowpass_filter(uint16_t value) {
const uint8_t k_data_shift = ADC_LOWPASS_K_VALUE;
static uint32_t data_delay[NUM_ANALOG_INPUTS] = { 0 };
uint32_t &active_filter = data_delay[active_adc];
active_filter = active_filter - (active_filter >> k_data_shift) + value;
return (uint16_t)(active_filter >> k_data_shift);
struct LowpassFilter {
uint32_t data_delay = 0;
uint16_t update(uint16_t value) {
data_delay = data_delay - (data_delay >> ADC_LOWPASS_K_VALUE) + value;
return (uint16_t)(data_delay >> ADC_LOWPASS_K_VALUE);
}
};
uint16_t HAL_adc_get_result(void) {
uint32_t data = LPC_ADC->ADGDR;
uint32_t adgdr = LPC_ADC->ADGDR;
CBI(LPC_ADC->ADCR, 24); // Stop conversion
if (data & ADC_OVERRUN) return 0;
if (adgdr & ADC_OVERRUN) return 0;
uint16_t data = (adgdr >> 4) & 0xFFF; // copy the 12bit data value
uint8_t adc_channel = (adgdr >> 24) & 0x7; // copy the 3bit used channel
#ifdef ADC_USE_MEDIAN_FILTER
static MedianFilter median_filter[NUM_ANALOG_INPUTS];
data = median_filter[active_adc].update((uint16_t)data);
data = median_filter[adc_channel].update(data);
#endif
#ifdef ADC_USE_LOWPASS_FILTER
data = lowpass_filter((uint16_t)data);
static LowpassFilter lowpass_filter[NUM_ANALOG_INPUTS];
data = lowpass_filter[adc_channel].update(data);
#endif
return ((data >> 6) & 0x3ff); // 10bit
return ((data >> 2) & 0x3ff); // return 10bit value as Marlin expects
}
#define SBIT_CNTEN 0
@ -187,8 +267,8 @@ void HAL_pwm_init(void) {
LPC_PWM1->TCR = _BV(SBIT_CNTEN) | _BV(SBIT_PWMEN);
LPC_PWM1->PR = 0x0; // No prescalar
LPC_PWM1->MCR = _BV(SBIT_PWMMR0R); // Reset on PWMMR0, reset TC if it matches MR0
LPC_PWM1->MR0 = 255; /* set PWM cycle(Ton+Toff)=255) */
LPC_PWM1->MR5 = 0; /* Set 50% Duty Cycle for the channels */
LPC_PWM1->MR0 = 255; // set PWM cycle(Ton+Toff)=255)
LPC_PWM1->MR5 = 0; // Set 50% Duty Cycle for the channels
LPC_PWM1->MR6 = 0;
// Trigger the latch Enable Bits to load the new Match Values MR0, MR5, MR6

2
Marlin/src/HAL/HAL_LPC1768/HAL_LCD_pin_routines.c
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
#include <LPC17xx.h>
#include <lpc17xx_pinsel.h>
#include "src/core/macros.h"
#include "../../src/core/macros.h"
//#include "pinmapping.h"
#define LPC_PORT_OFFSET (0x0020)

2
Marlin/src/module/temperature.h
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@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ enum ADCSensorState {
#if HAS_PID_HEATING
#define PID_K2 (1.0-PID_K1)
#define PID_dT ((OVERSAMPLENR * float(ACTUAL_ADC_SAMPLES)) / (F_CPU / 64.0 / 256.0))
#define PID_dT ((OVERSAMPLENR * float(ACTUAL_ADC_SAMPLES)) / TEMP_TIMER_FREQUENCY)
// Apply the scale factors to the PID values
#define scalePID_i(i) ( (i) * PID_dT )