Flash leveling (for some STM32) (#16174)
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Marlin/src/HAL/HAL_STM32/persistent_store_flash.cpp
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265
Marlin/src/HAL/HAL_STM32/persistent_store_flash.cpp
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/**
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* Marlin 3D Printer Firmware
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2019 MarlinFirmware [https://github.com/MarlinFirmware/Marlin]
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* Copyright (c) 2016 Bob Cousins bobcousins42@googlemail.com
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* Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Nico Tonnhofer wurstnase.reprap@gmail.com
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* Copyright (c) 2016 Victor Perez victor_pv@hotmail.com
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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*/
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#if defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_STM32) && !defined(STM32GENERIC)
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#include "../../inc/MarlinConfig.h"
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#if BOTH(EEPROM_SETTINGS, FLASH_EEPROM_EMULATION)
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#include "../shared/persistent_store_api.h"
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// Only STM32F4 can support wear leveling at this time
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#ifndef STM32F4xx
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#undef FLASH_EEPROM_LEVELING
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#endif
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/**
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* The STM32 HAL supports chips that deal with "pages" and some with "sectors" and some that
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* even have multiple "banks" of flash.
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*
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* This code is a bit of a mashup of
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* framework-arduinoststm32/cores/arduino/stm32/stm32_eeprom.c
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* hal/hal_lpc1768/persistent_store_flash.cpp
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*
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* This has only be written against those that use a single "sector" design.
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*
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* Those that deal with "pages" could be made to work. Looking at the STM32F07 for example, there are
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* 128 "pages", each 2kB in size. If we continued with our EEPROM being 4Kb, we'd always need to operate
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* on 2 of these pages. Each write, we'd use 2 different pages from a pool of pages until we are done.
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*/
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#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_LEVELING)
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#include "stm32_def.h"
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#define DEBUG_OUT ENABLED(EEPROM_CHITCHAT)
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#include "src/core/debug_out.h"
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#ifndef EEPROM_SIZE
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#define EEPROM_SIZE 0x1000 // 4kB
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#endif
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#ifndef FLASH_SECTOR
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#define FLASH_SECTOR (FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL - 1)
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#endif
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#ifndef FLASH_UNIT_SIZE
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#define FLASH_UNIT_SIZE 0x20000 // 128kB
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#endif
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#define FLASH_ADDRESS_START (FLASH_END - ((FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL - FLASH_SECTOR) * FLASH_UNIT_SIZE) + 1)
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#define FLASH_ADDRESS_END (FLASH_ADDRESS_START + FLASH_UNIT_SIZE - 1)
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#define EEPROM_SLOTS (FLASH_UNIT_SIZE/EEPROM_SIZE)
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#define SLOT_ADDRESS(slot) (FLASH_ADDRESS_START + (slot * EEPROM_SIZE))
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#define UNLOCK_FLASH() if (!flash_unlocked) { \
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HAL_FLASH_Unlock(); \
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__HAL_FLASH_CLEAR_FLAG(FLASH_FLAG_EOP | FLASH_FLAG_OPERR | FLASH_FLAG_WRPERR | \
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FLASH_FLAG_PGAERR | FLASH_FLAG_PGPERR | FLASH_FLAG_PGSERR); \
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flash_unlocked = true; \
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}
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#define LOCK_FLASH() if (flash_unlocked) { HAL_FLASH_Lock(); flash_unlocked = false; }
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#define EMPTY_UINT32 ((uint32_t)-1)
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#define EMPTY_UINT8 ((uint8_t)-1)
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static uint8_t ram_eeprom[EEPROM_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(4))) = {0};
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static int current_slot = -1;
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static_assert(0 == EEPROM_SIZE % 4, "EEPROM_SIZE must be a multiple of 4"); // Ensure copying as uint32_t is safe
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static_assert(0 == FLASH_UNIT_SIZE % EEPROM_SIZE, "EEPROM_SIZE must divide evenly into your FLASH_UNIT_SIZE");
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static_assert(FLASH_UNIT_SIZE >= EEPROM_SIZE, "FLASH_UNIT_SIZE must be greater than or equal to your EEPROM_SIZE");
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static_assert(IS_FLASH_SECTOR(FLASH_SECTOR), "FLASH_SECTOR is invalid");
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static_assert(IS_POWER_OF_2(FLASH_UNIT_SIZE), "FLASH_UNIT_SIZE should be a power of 2, please check your chip's spec sheet");
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#endif
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static bool eeprom_data_written = false;
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bool PersistentStore::access_start() {
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#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_LEVELING)
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if (current_slot == -1 || eeprom_data_written) {
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// This must be the first time since power on that we have accessed the storage, or someone
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// loaded and called write_data and never called access_finish.
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// Lets go looking for the slot that holds our configuration.
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if (eeprom_data_written) DEBUG_ECHOLN("Dangling EEPROM write_data");
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uint32_t address = FLASH_ADDRESS_START;
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while (address <= FLASH_ADDRESS_END) {
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uint32_t address_value = (*(__IO uint32_t*)address);
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if (address_value != EMPTY_UINT32) {
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current_slot = (address - FLASH_ADDRESS_START) / EEPROM_SIZE;
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break;
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}
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address += sizeof(uint32_t);
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}
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if (current_slot == -1) {
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// We didn't find anything, so we'll just intialize to empty
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for (int i = 0; i < EEPROM_SIZE; i++) ram_eeprom[i] = EMPTY_UINT8;
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current_slot = EEPROM_SLOTS;
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}
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else {
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// load current settings
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uint8_t *eeprom_data = (uint8_t *)SLOT_ADDRESS(current_slot);
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for (int i = 0; i < EEPROM_SIZE; i++) ram_eeprom[i] = eeprom_data[i];
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DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("EEPROM loaded from slot ", current_slot, ".");
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}
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eeprom_data_written = false;
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}
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#else
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eeprom_buffer_fill();
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#endif
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return true;
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}
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bool PersistentStore::access_finish() {
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if (eeprom_data_written) {
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#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_LEVELING)
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HAL_StatusTypeDef status = HAL_ERROR;
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bool flash_unlocked = false;
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if (--current_slot < 0) {
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// all slots have been used, erase everything and start again
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FLASH_EraseInitTypeDef EraseInitStruct;
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uint32_t SectorError = 0;
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EraseInitStruct.TypeErase = FLASH_TYPEERASE_SECTORS;
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EraseInitStruct.VoltageRange = FLASH_VOLTAGE_RANGE_3;
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EraseInitStruct.Sector = FLASH_SECTOR;
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EraseInitStruct.NbSectors = 1;
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current_slot = EEPROM_SLOTS - 1;
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UNLOCK_FLASH();
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status = HAL_FLASHEx_Erase(&EraseInitStruct, &SectorError);
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if (status != HAL_OK) {
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DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("HAL_FLASHEx_Erase=", status);
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DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("GetError=", HAL_FLASH_GetError());
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DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("SectorError=", SectorError);
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LOCK_FLASH();
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return false;
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}
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}
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UNLOCK_FLASH();
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uint32_t offset = 0;
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uint32_t address = SLOT_ADDRESS(current_slot);
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uint32_t address_end = address + EEPROM_SIZE;
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uint32_t data = 0;
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bool success = true;
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while (address < address_end) {
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memcpy(&data, ram_eeprom + offset, sizeof(uint32_t));
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status = HAL_FLASH_Program(FLASH_TYPEPROGRAM_WORD, address, data);
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if (status == HAL_OK) {
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address += sizeof(uint32_t);
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offset += sizeof(uint32_t);
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}
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else {
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DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("HAL_FLASH_Program=", status);
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DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("GetError=", HAL_FLASH_GetError());
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DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("address=", address);
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success = false;
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break;
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}
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}
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LOCK_FLASH();
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if (success) {
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eeprom_data_written = false;
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DEBUG_ECHOLNPAIR("EEPROM saved to slot ", current_slot, ".");
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}
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return success;
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#else
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eeprom_buffer_flush();
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eeprom_data_written = false;
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#endif
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool PersistentStore::write_data(int &pos, const uint8_t *value, size_t size, uint16_t *crc) {
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while (size--) {
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uint8_t v = *value;
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#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_LEVELING)
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if (v != ram_eeprom[pos]) {
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ram_eeprom[pos] = v;
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eeprom_data_written = true;
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}
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#else
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if (v != eeprom_buffered_read_byte(pos)) {
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eeprom_buffered_write_byte(pos, v);
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eeprom_data_written = true;
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}
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#endif
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crc16(crc, &v, 1);
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pos++;
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value++;
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}
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return false;
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}
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bool PersistentStore::read_data(int &pos, uint8_t* value, size_t size, uint16_t *crc, const bool writing/*=true*/) {
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do {
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const uint8_t c = (
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#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_LEVELING)
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ram_eeprom[pos]
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#else
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eeprom_buffered_read_byte(pos)
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#endif
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);
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if (writing) *value = c;
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crc16(crc, &c, 1);
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pos++;
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value++;
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} while (--size);
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return false;
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}
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size_t PersistentStore::capacity() {
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return (
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#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_LEVELING)
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EEPROM_SIZE
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#else
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E2END + 1
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#endif
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);
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}
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#endif // EEPROM_SETTINGS && FLASH_EEPROM_EMULATION
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#endif // ARDUINO_ARCH_STM32 && !STM32GENERIC
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#include "../../inc/MarlinConfig.h"
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#if ENABLED(EEPROM_SETTINGS) && ANY(FLASH_EEPROM_EMULATION, SRAM_EEPROM_EMULATION, SPI_EEPROM, I2C_EEPROM)
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#if ENABLED(EEPROM_SETTINGS) && ANY(SRAM_EEPROM_EMULATION, SPI_EEPROM, I2C_EEPROM)
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#include "../shared/persistent_store_api.h"
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#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_EMULATION)
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#include <EEPROM.h>
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static bool eeprom_data_written = false;
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#endif
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bool PersistentStore::access_start() {
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#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_EMULATION)
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eeprom_buffer_fill();
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#endif
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return true;
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}
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bool PersistentStore::access_finish() {
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#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_EMULATION)
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if (eeprom_data_written) {
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eeprom_buffer_flush();
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eeprom_data_written = false;
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}
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#endif
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return true;
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}
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@ -66,8 +52,6 @@ bool PersistentStore::write_data(int &pos, const uint8_t *value, size_t size, ui
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return true;
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}
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}
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#elif ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_EMULATION)
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eeprom_buffered_write_byte(pos, v);
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#else
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*(__IO uint8_t *)(BKPSRAM_BASE + (uint8_t * const)pos) = v;
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#endif
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@ -76,9 +60,6 @@ bool PersistentStore::write_data(int &pos, const uint8_t *value, size_t size, ui
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pos++;
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value++;
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};
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#if ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_EMULATION)
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eeprom_data_written = true;
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#endif
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return false;
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}
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@ -89,8 +70,6 @@ bool PersistentStore::read_data(int &pos, uint8_t* value, size_t size, uint16_t
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const uint8_t c = (
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#if EITHER(SPI_EEPROM, I2C_EEPROM)
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eeprom_read_byte((uint8_t*)pos)
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#elif ENABLED(FLASH_EEPROM_EMULATION)
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eeprom_buffered_read_byte(pos)
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#else
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(*(__IO uint8_t *)(BKPSRAM_BASE + ((uint8_t*)pos)))
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#endif
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@ -114,5 +93,5 @@ size_t PersistentStore::capacity() {
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);
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}
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#endif // EEPROM_SETTINGS && (FLASH_EEPROM_EMULATION || SRAM_EEPROM_EMULATION || SPI_EEPROM || I2C_EEPROM)
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#endif // EEPROM_SETTINGS && (SRAM_EEPROM_EMULATION || SPI_EEPROM || I2C_EEPROM)
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#endif // ARDUINO_ARCH_STM32 && !STM32GENERIC
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